A new proposal to cap Social Security payments for wealthy recipients could help address the program's long-term fiscal challenges, according to the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget.
But the plan comes with significant caveats, the nonpartisan think tank cautioned in its analysis.
Under the proposal, Social Security benefits would be capped for higher-income earners, potentially affecting a growing share of the population over time. While the immediate impact would target wealthier retirees, the plan could eventually reduce benefits for a much broader group of recipients as wages rise.
The CRFB analysis suggests that benefit caps could substantially improve Social Security's solvency without raising payroll taxes. However, the organization's review raises questions about how the caps would be structured and whether they would adequately address the program's projected shortfalls in the coming decades.